HowIndiaEarns

Photocopy and Printing Shop Business

फोटोकॉपी और प्रिंटिंग दुकान व्यवसाय · झेरॉक्स आणि प्रिंटिंग दुकान व्यवसाय

Run a photocopy, printing, scanning, lamination and binding counter near a college, court, office area or government office.

₹2–5 lakhPrices not yet confirmed with suppliers

Investment

₹3.8 lakh

Profit (year 2)

₹16,000/month

Space

120 sq ft

Staff

1 + you

A photocopy shop makes copies and prints, scans documents, laminates, does spiral binding and often fills online forms and prints photos. It needs a small shop, one or two copier machines (usually refurbished), a computer and a few small machines. It suits someone who can sit at a counter for long hours and handle rush periods. Each page earns well under a rupee, so location decides everything: a shop beside a college, court, tehsil office, RTO or hospital stays busy. The profit shown assumes the owner works at the counter. The hard parts are machine breakdowns, falling demand as documents go digital, competitors cutting rates, and rent near good locations.

Skills needed: Basic computer skills, careful handling of customers' documents, and enough machine knowledge to clear jams and change toner.

Profit calculator

Change the numbers to match your town

1,375 page/day: Photocopy or print, black and white (per page) · 22 job/day: Other jobs (lamination, binding, colour print, scan, online form)

Add-ons

Total investment

₹3.84 lakh

Your own money

₹38,388

Subsidy

—

Bank loan

₹3.45 lakh

Mudra Kishore

A typical month in year 2

Sales₹76,505
Raw material & packing−₹31,889
Electricity−₹2,740
Salaries−₹10,500
Rent−₹10,500
Other running costs−₹4,410
Operating profit₹16,466
Loan instalment (EMI)−₹8,056
You keep each month₹8,410

After the loan is repaid, the EMI becomes your income too. Your own salary is not counted as a cost: the profit is your income.

Break-even at 43% capacityDSCR 2.31 (banks like ≥1.5)Payback ≈ 2.6 years

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Turn these numbers into a full project report: cost of project, means of finance, 5-year profit and loss, balance sheet, repayment schedule, DSCR and break-even.

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Investment breakdown

Machinery & equipmentPrice
Refurbished multifunction copier (A3, mono)For example Canon IR or Kyocera class machines; check the meter reading and service support₹1,07,000₹45,000–₹1.15 lakh
Second, smaller refurbished copier as backup₹50,000₹45,000–₹65,000
Colour inkjet (ink tank) printer₹18,000
Computer with UPS₹40,000
Lamination machine, spiral binding machine and paper cutter₹18,000
Counter, racks and signboard₹40,000
Inverter and battery₹25,000
Colour laser multifunction printeradd-onFor colour copies and project printing₹1,50,000
Machinery & equipment (without add-ons)₹2,98,000
Rent deposit₹30,000
Shop Act and other registrations₹2,000
Electrical work and internet connection₹10,000
Working capital 15 days of raw material, 2 days of credit to buyers, 1 month of expenses₹43,879
Total project cost₹3,83,879

Typical market prices as of October 2026, from supplier listings. Prices vary by brand, capacity and city; always get 2–3 quotes.

Cost and margin per unit

Photocopy or print, black and white (per page) (per page)₹
A4 paper (about ₹225 a ream of 500)0.45
Toner, drum and service per page0.25
Material cost0.70
Selling price1.50
Margin before running costs0.80 (53%)

Average rate across single copies and bulk jobs; bulk student notes are often done for under ₹1 a page.

Other jobs (lamination, binding, colour print, scan, online form) (per job)₹
Pouches, binding coils, covers, colour ink or photo paper12.00
Material cost12.00
Selling price40.00
Margin before running costs28.00 (70%)

Average per small job; check local rates.

Space, power and staff

120 sq ft

Rented shop · rent ≈ ₹10,000/month

Small-town rent for a small shop near a college, court or government office. Good spots cost more.

3 kW, single-phase

Bill ≈ ₹4,000/month at full capacity

1 staff + you

  • 1 × Counter assistant: ₹10,000

Licences and registrations

Shop and Establishment registration

mandatory

When: Within the period your state sets after opening · Cost: Small fee; varies by state

Udyam registration

recommended

When: Before applying for a loan · Cost: Free

Apply only on udyamregistration.gov.in.

GST registration

if applicable

When: When turnover crosses the registration limit · Cost: Free

Most single-counter shops stay below it. Confirm with a CA.

CSC or other authorised-centre registration

if applicable

When: If you want to offer government online services · Cost: Varies

Aadhaar, PAN and similar services can be offered only through the authorised channels for each.

How it works

  1. Take the document and confirm copies, sides and paper size.
  2. Copy or print; check the first page before running bulk.
  3. Bind, laminate or staple as asked.
  4. Return every original, count pages and bill.
  5. Log meter readings daily to track paper and toner use.

Loan route

Mudra loan (Kishore)

Own money ₹38,388 · Loan ₹3.45 lakh · EMI ≈ ₹8,056

No collateral, no subsidy.

How Mudra works

PMEGP (new units)

Subsidy ₹57,582 (general, urban) to ₹1.34 lakh (special category, rural). EMI ≈ ₹6,713–₹5,370.

Own money 5–10%. Subsidy is held as a 3-year deposit, then adjusted against the loan.

How PMEGP works

Assumes 10.5% interest, 5 years including a 6-month moratorium. PMEGP was approved up to FY 2025-26. Check on the KVIC PMEGP portal that applications are open before you plan around the subsidy.

No collateral and no third-party guarantee (covered by the Credit Guarantee Fund for Micro Units).

Who buys and how to sell

Buyers

  • Students and coaching classes
  • Lawyers, typists and court visitors
  • Government-office and bank visitors
  • Nearby shops and small offices
  • Schools (question papers and notes)

Ways to sell

  • A visible shop next to the footfall source
  • Bulk-rate tie-ups with coaching classes and offices
  • WhatsApp or email print orders for pick-up

Season: Peaks around admissions, exams, results and government form deadlines; quiet in vacations.

Competition: Usually several shops side by side near any busy office. Speed, working machines at all times and extra services decide who gets the queue.

Risks and how to handle them

The main copier breaks down on a busy day

Keep a backup machine and a technician on call; buy refurbished machines only from a dealer who services them.

Copy volumes fall as forms and notes go digital

Add printing from phones, online form filling, photos, binding and stationery.

Rate cutting by neighbouring shops

Know your true cost per page, and compete on speed and extra services rather than below-cost rates.

Misuse of customers' ID documents left on the computer

Delete customers' files daily and never keep spare copies of ID documents.

Tips from the trade

  • Count the footfall at the location for a few days before signing the rent agreement.
  • A refurbished copier's meter reading and drum condition matter more than its age.
  • Stationery, pens, files and passport photos add sales from the same customers.

Questions people ask

Should I buy a new or refurbished copier?

Most shops start with refurbished office copiers because new ones cost several times more. Buy from a dealer who gives a warranty and local service, and check the page meter.

Can I rent a copier instead of buying?

Yes. Dealers rent machines for a monthly fee or a per-page charge that includes toner and service. It lowers the starting investment but raises the cost per page.

How much investment is needed to start a photocopy and printing shop business?

About ₹3.84 lakh for a small unit: ₹2.98 lakh for machinery and equipment, ₹42,000 for set-up costs and ₹43,879 as working capital (stock, credit to buyers and one month of expenses). Prices as of October 2026.

How much profit can a photocopy and printing shop business make per month?

At 55% of capacity, sales are about ₹76,505 a month and operating profit about ₹16,466 before the loan instalment. After an EMI of about ₹8,056, the owner keeps about ₹8,410 a month until the loan is repaid. These are estimates; your prices, rent and sales decide the real figure.

Which machines are needed for photocopy and printing shop?

Refurbished multifunction copier (A3, mono) (₹45,000–₹1.15 lakh); Second, smaller refurbished copier as backup (₹45,000–₹65,000).

Can I get a Mudra loan or PMEGP subsidy for photocopy and printing shop?

With a project cost of about ₹3.84 lakh, the bank loan of about ₹3.45 lakh falls under Mudra Kishore. Mudra has no subsidy. As a new unit you may instead apply under PMEGP, where the subsidy is 15–35% of the project cost (up to about ₹1.34 lakh here for a special-category applicant in a rural area). PMEGP was approved up to FY 2025-26. Check on the KVIC PMEGP portal that applications are open before you plan around the subsidy.

What licences are required for photocopy and printing shop?

Mandatory: Shop and Establishment registration. Depending on your set-up you may also need: Udyam registration, GST registration, CSC or other authorised-centre registration.

Similar businesses

Prices as of October 2026. Prices here come from online listings and published guides and have not yet been confirmed with local suppliers. Profit figures are estimates from the assumptions above, not a promise of income.

Sources: IndiaMART: Gorayan Enterprises (refurbished copiers) · IndiaMART: Alpha Office Solutions multifunction printers · IndiaMART: second-hand xerox machines (Bengaluru) · IndiaMART: copier paper listings

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